[Flashback] SEC Accounting Probes Highlight Compliance Needs

Posted by John SOH Yong Ye , Year 4 undergrad at the School of Economics, Singapore Management University

Almost 13 years after the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, this much is clear: it’s not going anywhere. Arguments from detractors have largely quieted down, and firms have settled into a compliance routine, almost treating the act as an afterthought. Attention has gradually shifted toward newer headline issues like insider trading, leaving Sarbanes-Oxley compliance as a simple checklist item. But, in the same way that the development process accelerates when children hit their teen years, the “terrible teens” for Sarbanes-Oxley compliance might be right around the corner. Continue reading

China’s Antigraft Drive Turns to Financial Sector

http://www.wsj.com/articles/chinas-antigraft-drive-turns-to-financial-sector-1422881708

Posted by CHUA Sing Nee, Year 3 undergrad at the School of Social Science, Singapore Management University

BEIJING—President Xi Jinping’s two-year antigraft campaign is hitting China’s vast financial sector, according to officials with knowledge of the matter, after investigators began questioning a senior executive at a major bank over his political ties. Mao Xiaofeng, until recently a rising star at China Minsheng BankingCorp. , resigned as president for “personal reasons,” Minsheng said on Saturday. Chinese anticorruption officials are questioning Mr. Mao over his ties to a former top Chinese Communist Party official, Ling Jihua, who is himself being probed by graft inspectors, according to an official at one of China’s financial regulatory agencies.

Continue reading

The Morning Risk Report: Chinese Regulators Choose Their Own Time to Strike

http://blogs.wsj.com/riskandcompliance/2015/01/30/the-morning-risk-report-chinese-regulators-choose-their-own-time-to-strike/

Posted by CHUA Sing Nee, Year 3 undergrad at the School of Social Science, Singapore Management University

China’s government accused Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.BABA -0.82% of allowing counterfeiting across its giant online marketplace in a paper made public Wednesday.  But allegations of counterfeiting are nothing new for Alibaba. In Alibaba’s own IPO prospectus, released last May, the e-commerce giant acknowledged the “widespread” perception that counterfeit goods on its platform are “commonplace.” So why is the Chinese government raising the issue now? Continue reading

Shares of Chaoda Modern Agriculture (0682) slumped 45.45 percent to HK$0.60 after it resumed trading after being suspended for more than three years for accounting fraud

http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=2&art_id=153909&sid=43813822&con_type=1&d_str=20150203&fc=2

Bleak restart for Chaoda Modern shares
Tuesday, February 03, 2015
Shares of Chaoda Modern Agriculture (0682) slumped 45.45 percent to HK$0.60 yesterday after it resumed trading after being suspended for more than three years.The stock had a turnover of HK$241.39 million. The Fujian-based food maker said it lost HK$1.94 billion in the year ended June 30 of 2014, much less than the HK$3.22 billion lost in 2013. Annual revenue fell 36.05 percent to HK$1.46 billion. It expects to record 20 to 30 percent of year-on-year loss for the six months ended December 31 of 2014, due to low demand for the products and the writing off of prepaid premium for certain land leases. On September 26 of 2011, the financial secretary said the government was investigating its chairman Kwok Ho, chief financial officer Andy Chan Chi-po and another individual on market misconduct, including insider trading. At the same time, research firm Anonymous Analytics published a 38-page report alleging Chaoda’s management transferred US$400 million (HK$3.12 billion) capital from the firm through exaggerating the capital expenses or forging transaction records. The firm did not fight back against the accusation until July 2013, saying that the allegations were untrue. JENNIFER LI

Would You Still Buy Alibaba If It Were Two-Thirds Smaller? If 80% of Taobao’s products are fake, illegal, or substandard, look for that site’s gross merchandise volume-the metric Alibaba uses-to shrink by a large percentage

http://www.forbes.com/sites/gordonchang/2015/02/01/would-you-still-buy-alibaba-if-it-were-two-thirds-smaller/print/

Gordon G. ChangContributor

WORLD AFFAIRS 2/01/2015 @ 3:22PM 52,877 views

Would You Still Buy Alibaba If It Were Two-Thirds Smaller?

On Friday, the State Administration for Industry & Commerce, through a spokesman, tried to minimize a damning report it had issued on Wednesday on Taobao Marketplace, one of the main sites of Hangzhou-based Alibaba Group. The Wednesday report created legal exposure for the Chinese Internet giant and, more significantly, highlights the ultimate unsustainability of its business model. Continue reading

Possible Class Action Suit Against Alibaba For Disclosure Failures in issuing materially false and misleading statements regarding the soundness of company’s business operations, the strength of its financial prospects and concealing substantial ongoing regulatory scrutiny

http://www.chinatechnews.com/2015/02/02/21382-possible-class-action-suit-against-alibaba-for-disclosure-failures

Possible Class Action Suit Against Alibaba For Disclosure Failures

February 2, 2015

Alibaba and its executives may feel the sting of American jurisprudence as law firms line up for possible class action lawsuits in the United States against the Chinese e-commerce company. At least five law firms so far have expressed intentions to commence class actions against Alibaba.

For example, a complaint from Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP charges Alibaba and certain of its officers and directors with violations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The complaint alleges that during the class period, Defendants issued materially false and misleading statements regarding the soundness of company’s business operations, the strength of its financial prospects and concealing substantial ongoing regulatory scrutiny. Specifically, the complaint alleges that Alibaba failed to disclose that company executives had met with China’s State Administration of Industry and Commerce in July 2014, just two months before Alibaba’s initial public offering in the United States, and that regulators had then brought to Alibaba’s attention a variety of highly dubious — and possibly illegal — business practices such as the selling of counterfeit goods.

In the IPO, Alibaba and certain “selling shareholders” sold more than 368 million ADSs at USD68 each. The complaint alleges that selling shareholders included two of Alibaba’s co-founders, Jack Ma and Joseph Tsai, each of whom sold millions of shares. The complaint also alleges that Alibaba’s ADSs continued trading at ever-increasing, artificially inflated prices.

[Flashback] Finance minister cautions against window dressing by accountants

http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-01-05/news/28432924_1_corporate-governance-double-digit-growth-barrier-window-dressing

Posted by Latha Do NADARAJAN , Year 3 undergrad at the School of Accountancy, Singapore Management University

NEW DELHI: Finance minister Pranab Mukherjee has asked the country’s auditing fraternity to be vigilant against “window dressing” of financials by companies, and highlighted the need for stringent disclosure norms on complex financial instruments. Continue reading

[Flashback] Detect, Prevent, and Deter Fraud in Big Data Environments

Click to access combat-credit-card-fraud-with-big-data-whitepaper.pdf

http://www.sap.com/bin/sapcom/he_il/downloadasset.2013-09-sep-17-10.detect-prevent-and-deter-fraud-in-big-data-environments-pdf.html

Posted by Latha Do NADARAJAN , Year 3 undergrad at the School of Accountancy, Singapore Management University

Abstract: More than 50% of fraud cases are detected by accident, after loss has occurred. Many tools
require excessive effort by fraud analysts to generate useful information, or the tools generate
too many false alarms.The cost of using these tools is high, and the return is low.

For effective fraud management, you need an approach that detects and prevents fraud –
as it happens. The right solution will help your organization keep pace with ever-changing,
increasingly sophisticated criminal tactics. Then if fraud occurs, your analysts can investigate
it efficiently and thoroughly check transactions without negatively impacting operational productivity.

Hanergy Seeks to Reassure Investors on Soundness of Finances

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-02-02/hanergy-seeks-to-reassure-investors-on-soundness-of-finances

http://www.wantchinatimes.com/news-subclass-cnt.aspx?id=20150130000119&cid=1602

Earlier postings:

(1) Breakneck growth of Hanergy raises questions; The Financial Times, in analysing recent financial statements of the company, has found some unconventional practices behind Hanergy Group’s soaring fortunes; Hanergy has been racking up enviable revenues largely through sales between its listed subsidiary, HTF, and itself (Link)

A little-known Hong Kong-listed firm has come out of nowhere to become the world’s largest solar-power company by market value. A tight relationship with its parent company should give investors reason to worry whether its time in the sun will last (Link)

(2) Short sellers feel the heat from Chinese solar group Hanergy (Link)

(3) The Convoy Financial-Finsoft-Hanergy connection and aggressive accounting (Link)

Hanergy Seeks to Reassure Investors on Soundness of Finances

byEhren Goossens

February 2, 2015

(Bloomberg) — Hanergy Thin Film Power Group Ltd., the Chinese solar equipment manufacturer whose market value surged to $19 billion within a two-month period, downplayed a report in the Financial Times that questioned how it reports sales. Continue reading

[Flashback] How to encourage the right kind of whistleblowers

http://fortune.com/2011/06/15/how-to-encourage-the-right-kind-of-whistleblowers/

Posted by GOH Shu Qi, Year 3 undergrad at the School of Accountancy, Singapore Management University

FORTUNE — Following in the footsteps of other agencies with successful bounty programs like the IRS, the Dodd-Frank Act has required the SEC to implement protections for whistleblowers and payments of what could be large sums for valuable information related to corporate fraud. While the SEC has been offering these protections and rewards since the Dodd-Frank Act’s passage, on May 25, the SEC established rules that will govern these procedures going forward. Continue reading