New rules require auditors to highlight issues like valuations; Acra and accountants’ body say ‘key audit matters’ section goes beyond usual pass/fail audit opinion; Enhanced auditor reporting standards to provide more transparency from 2017

http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/companies-markets/new-rules-require-auditors-to-highlight-issues-like-valuations

http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/companies-markets/enhanced-auditor-reporting-standards-to-provide-more-transparency-from-2017

New rules require auditors to highlight issues like valuations; Acra and accountants’ body say ‘key audit matters’ section goes beyond usual pass/fail audit opinion

Melissa Tanmelissat@sph.com.sg@MelissaTanBT

JUL 31, 20155:50 AM

Singapore

WRITEDOWNS on the valuations of investments could soon be on the cards for some Singapore-listed companies in commodities and other sectors, which are treading more carefully in the wake of new rules on audit report disclosures unveiled by the accountancy regulator on Thursday, market observers said. Continue reading

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Noble plunge leads to SGX ‘caution’ call; Noble Group’s Buybacks Exceed Almost All Its Recent Acquisitions

http://www.wsj.com/articles/noble-groups-drawbridge-down-shorts-cross-moat-overheard-1438285613

Noble Group’s Drawbridge Down; Shorts Cross Moat — Overheard

July 30, 2015 3:46 p.m. ET

With Noble Group’s defenses down, the shorts stormed the castle.

Shares of Noble, the embattled Asian commodities trader, plunged 12% Thursday to a 6½-year low and drew a “trade with caution” warning from the Singapore stock exchange. Noble’s stock has taken a beating in the past few months, as questions have been raised over the sustainability of the company’s profits. Noble has denied accusations about how it accounts for profits, and has also pledged greater transparency. But those moves haven’t prevented investors from increasingly betting against the shares. Noble’s shares on loan, a measure of short interest, have risen above 9%, according to Markit. To fight that pressure, Noble has countered by aggressively buying back its own stock. That may have limited the damage over the past month or so. But under Singapore Stock Exchange rules, Noble can’t buy back stock in the two weeks leading up to its earnings announcement, which is scheduled for Aug 13. That no-trading “blackout” period started Thursday. It could be a long two weeks for Noble’s shares. Continue reading

SFC wins Hong Kong case against EY for audit failure in Standard Water Limited as the accounting firm finally handed over the audit papers held by its Mainland affiliate, EY Hua Ming (EYHM)

http://www.scmp.com/print/business/china-business/article/1844099/sfc-wins-hong-kong-case-against-ey-future-problems-loom

http://www.sfc.hk/edistributionWeb/gateway/EN/news-and-announcements/news/doc?refNo=14PR78

http://www.sfc.hk/edistributionWeb/gateway/EN/news-and-announcements/news/doc?refNo=12PR92

http://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=b82a22b2-1de4-4748-86b6-a01ed6cae0f5

SFC wins Hong Kong case against EY, but future problems loom

PUBLISHED : Tuesday, 28 July, 2015, 12:30am

Beijing’s state secrets law will lead to further legal disputes unless procedures are clarified

The Securities and Futures Commission has won a five-year legal battle with EY as the accounting firm has finally handed over the audit papers of a mainland Chinese client to the commission. But this does not mean other accountants will automatically follow EY’s lead. Continue reading

Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering (DSME)’s $2.6-billlion accounting fiasco; KDB, management, Deloitte share blame

http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/opinon/2015/07/202_183859.html

Updated : 2015-07-30 17:06

Daewoo’s $2.6-bil. fiasco

KDB, management, Deloitte share blame

Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering (DSME) Wednesday disclosed an operating loss of 3.03 trillion won or about $2.6 billion on sales of 1.67 trillion won in the second quarter. This disastrous performance is the work of three incompetent parties ― the Korea Development Bank (KDB), the shipbuilder’s previous and current management and accounting firm Deloitte Anjin. As usual, the taxpayers are the victim. The state bank should take the biggest portion of the blame. As the controlling shareholder, it either failed to detect or condoned what has gone wrong with its “subsidiary.” Continue reading

Japan’s Enron Reckoning; Newfangled tech uncovered old-fashioned fraud; Initial searches found Tanaka’s email trail to be puzzlingly short for a man with a reputation for banging out message after message; Single call led to unraveling of Toshiba accounting fraud; Toshiba fraud a deafening wake-up call for better corp governance in Japan

http://asia.nikkei.com/Features/Accounting-scandal/Newfangled-tech-uncovered-old-fashioned-fraud

July 30, 2015 5:00 pm JST

Newfangled tech uncovered old-fashioned fraud

TOKYO — High-tech sleuthing helped experts recover deleted, old or otherwise buried emails that implicate former Toshiba presidents in years of systematic accounting fraud at the venerable electronics maker. Continue reading

Controlling Shareholder Entrenchment, Investor Protection, and Firm Cash Holding: Chinese Experience

http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2565058

Controlling Shareholder Entrenchment, Investor Protection, and Firm Cash Holding: Chinese Experience

Xiaoran Ni Tsinghua University – School of Economics & Management
February 14, 2015
Asian Finance Association (AsianFA) 2015 Conference Paper

Abstract: 
This paper shows that agency problems result from controlling-minority shareholder conflicts have a nonlinear causal relation with firm cash holding, and this relation hinges critically on the strength of investor protection. Using a direct measure of controlling shareholder’s entrenchment behavior, our theoretical work in a two-period static model and empirical analysis using Chinese financial data during 2000-2013 shows that the relation between controlling shareholder tunneling and cash holding is significantly U-shaped, and this relation is more significant with stronger investor protection. Also, The inflation point of the U-shape is inversely propotional to the strength of investor protection, which is smaller with stronger investor protection. In general, our findings reinforce the importance of informal investor protection mechanisms in mitigating agency problems and affecting firms’ cash policies in an emerging markets with undeveloped legal systems.

Noble accounting saga: It’s the message that counts, not the messenger; Michael Dee: Due to the PwC conflict and the review committee’s complete and total conflict of interest, this process should be shut down and disbanded. The SGX has again let down investors by “welcoming” Noble’s conflicted insider and completely misnamed “independent” committee.

http://www.businesstimes.com.sg/opinion/noble-accounting-saga-its-the-message-that-counts-not-the-messenger

Noble accounting saga: It’s the message that counts, not the messenger

28 July 2015

Business Times Singapore

MS Christie Loh (“Iceberg does not deserve the legitimacy it is being given”, BT, July 23) displays an unhealthy trait of shooting the messenger. In criticising all and sundry for writing about the accounting and corporate governance issues in Noble Group, she did not offer any evidence to refute what has been said about Noble. One may question her motivation for her missive against Noble’s critics. Continue reading

Shanghai-HK Connect program eliminates Hanergy

http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/934141.shtml

Shanghai-HK Connect program eliminates Hanergy

By Huang Ge Source:Global Times Published: 2015-7-27 23:23:01

Hanergy Thin Film Power Group, a solar-power technology company, was removed from the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect program, not long after it was eliminated from the Hang Seng Index, news portal caixin.com reported on Monday. Continue reading

Why transparent, conservative accounting is so important: The case of Toshiba-Sandisk VIEs

https://www.roycefunds.com/insights/editorial/2015/07/why-transparent-conservative-accounting-important

Why transparent, conservative accounting is so important…

Last updated July 24, 2015

On Tuesday, July 21, Toshiba Corporation became embroiled in an accounting scandal that led to the resignation of its CEO following the results of an outside investigation which concluded that the company had overstated profits by more than $1.2 billion over a seven-year period.

None of our portfolios hold Toshiba, but the story captured our attention for two reasons. First,Charlie Dreifus and I share a keen interest in accounting issues. Secondly, Toshiba has a number of joint ventures with SanDisk Corporation, a stock which we currently do not own but which both Charlie and I have held in the past. Continue reading